Ruler and Compass, exercises

Allowed tools:

Icon New Point
Icon Intersect Two Objects
Icon Line through Two Points
Icon Segment between Two Points
Icon Ray through Two Points
Icon Circle with Centre through Point
Icon Compasses

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Construction 1 Bisect angle

Start with: Two rays with a common endpoint.

Construct: A ray dividing the angle between the rays in two equally large angles, such a ray is called an angle bisector; dividing into two equal parts is called bisecting.

 
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Construction 2 Bisect segment

Start with: A segment.

Construct: The midpoint.

 
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Construction 3 Perpendicular line 1

Start with: A line and a point on the line.

Construct: A line through the point perpendicular to the given line, a so called normal line.

 
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Construction 4 Perpendicular line 2

Start with: A line and a point not lying on the line.

Construct: A line through the point perpendicular to the given line.

 
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Construction 5 Reflect point in line

Start with: A line and a point.

Construct: The mirror image of the point when reflected in the line. Show the traces of the original point and the mirror image of the point by right-clicking on each point and choose Trace on. (Use the construction of Perpendicular line 2.)

 
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Construction 6 Parallel line

Start with: A line and a point not on the line.

Construct: A line through the point parallel to the given line. (Use the construction of Perpendicular line 2.)

 
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Construction 7 Multiple of a segment

Start with: A segment.

Construct: A segment who's length is a multiple of the length of the given segment. (For example three times as long.)

 

by Malin Christersson under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 2.5 Sweden License