Angles

Definitions

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Two angles sharing a common ray are called adjacent.

 
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Two adjacent angles lying along a line are called supplementary angles.

 
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If two supplementary angles are equal they are right angles.

 
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Two lines are intersected by a third line. The angles α and β are corresponding angles.

 
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Two lines are intersected by a third line. The angles α and β are alternate angles.

 
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α and β are vertical angles.

 
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α is an exterior angle to the triangle ΔABC.

 

Exercises

Make a line a through the points A and B, and a line b through the points C and D. Enter the point of intersection E and the angle α. Place a point F on the line b.

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Exercise 1

Make an angle β at the point F equal to α , and such that β becomes an alternate angle when a new line is drawn. What can you say about the line a and the new line?

Exercise 2

Make an angle β at the point F equal to α , and such that β becomes a corresponding angle when a new line is drawn. What can you say about the line a and the new line?

by Malin Christersson under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 2.5 Sweden License